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¾Æ·¡ Áß¾Ó ÀϺ¸, ¸ÅÀÏ°æÁ¦°¡ " ³¯¶ó¸® ¾ûÅ͸® ¿µ¾î ¹ø¿ªÇؼ­ "

ÁßÈ­¹Î±¹ ÀåÁ¦½º(Àå°³¼®) ÃÑÅëÀº
ÀÏÁ¦½Ã´ë Çѱ¹À» µµ¿ÍÁÙ »ý°¢ÀÌ ¾ø°í
¿ÀÈ÷·Á ÀåÁ¦½º(Àå°³¼®)Àº Çѱ¹À» ħ·«ÇÏ¿© ¿µÅ並 »¯À» ³ðÀ̶ó°í
³¯¶ó¸® ¹ø¿ªÀ» ó ÇßÀ¸¸ç,

±× ±â»ç¸¦ ¹Ï´Â ³ðµéÀÌ ¼³ÃÄ´ë´Â Áß.


[¹Úº¸±ÕÀÇ ÇöÀå¼ÓÀ¸·Î] 'Çѱ¹ ÀÚÀ¯¡¤µ¶¸³Á¶Ç×' ·ç½ºº§Æ®°¡ ÁÖ¿¬ ¡¦ 'ÀåÁ¦½º ¿ªÇÒ·Ð' Àº °úÀåµÈ ½ÅÈ­´Ù | Áß¾ÓÀϺ¸
https://www.joongang.co.kr/article/13150385#home

ǪƾÀÇ `¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ª ±¹°¡ºÎÁ¤`ÀÌ ³²ÀÇ ÀÏ °°Áö ¾ÊÀº ÀÌÀ¯ [ÇÖÀ̽´] - ¸ÅÀÏ°æÁ¦
https://www.mk.co.kr/news/politics/10232063

ǪƾÀÇ '¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ª ±¹°¡ºÎÁ¤'ÀÌ ³²ÀÇ ÀÏ °°Áö ¾ÊÀº ÀÌÀ¯ [ÇÖÀ̽´]
https://www.mbn.co.kr/news/politics/4706550

¹ø¿ª ¶È¹Ù·Î Çϼ¼¿ä. ´ëÃæ ±â°èÀûÀ¸·Î ¹ø¿ªÇÏÁö ¸»°í.

¾Æ·¡ Ä«À̷Πȸ´ã ¹®¼­ ¾îµð¿¡, ÁßÈ­¹Î±¹ ÀåÁ¦½º(Àå°³¼®)°¡ Çѹݵµ¸¦ ħŻÇÏ¿© ¿µÅ並 »¯´Â´Ù´Â ³»¿ëÀÌ ³ª¿É´Ï±î?

±× ¹®¼­ ¾îµð¿¡µµ Çѹݵµ¸¦ "´Ï°¡ ¸Ô¾î¶ó, ³»°¡ ¸Ô°Ú´Ù" ÇÏ´Â ³»¿ëÀÌ ¾ø°í, ÀϺ»À» ¹«ÂÀÚ´Â ³»¿ë ¹Û¿¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù¸¸.


Á¦´ë·Î µÈ ¹ø¿ª

There was no doubt that China had wide £á£ó£ð£é£ò£á£ô£é£ï£î£ó which included the re-occupation of Manchuria and Korea.
ÁßÈ­¹Î±¹Àº Æø³ÐÀº ¿°¿øÀ» °¡Á³À¸¸ç, ±×¿¡´Â ¸¸ÁÖ¿Í Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¿µÅä ȸº¹ÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù´Â °Ç Àǹ®Á¡ÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.

Áï, ÁßÈ­¹Î±¹ ÀåÁ¦½º´Â, ¸¸ÁÖ¿Í Çѹݵµ°¡ ÀϺ»ÀÌ Ã³ ¸Ô°í ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î, ±×µéÀÇ º»·¡ ¿µÅä·Î ȸº¹½ÃÅ°´Â ¿°¿ø
À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â ¶æ.

£á£ó£ð£é£ò£á£ô£é£ï£î
a hope or ambition of achieving something.
´ë¸Á Æ÷ºÎ ¿­¸Á ¿°¿ø ¼Ò¸Á ¾ß¸Á

re-occupation
ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ º»·¡ ¿µÅä ȸº¹, ħ·«ÀÚ°¡ ÀçÁ¡·É. »óȲº° Á¤È²º°·Î Çؼ®À» Á¦´ë·Î ÇØ¾ß µÇ´Â ´Ü¾î.



Ä«À̷Πȸ´ã ¹®¼­ - Çѱ¹¾î·Î ¹ø¿ª

I. Ä«À̷Πȸ´ã (Á¦1Â÷)
·¯½Ã¾Æ ÃøÀº ƼÅ並 Áö¿øÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¾Æµå¸®¾Æ ÇØ ºÏºÎ¿¡¼­ ÀÛÀüÀ» ¼öÇàÇÒ °ÍÀ» Á¦¾ÈÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

º´·Â ¹®Á¦·Î µ¹¾Æ°¡¼­, ´ëÅë·ÉÀº ÇöÀç ÇØ¿Ü¿Í °¢ ±¹ÀÇ º»±¹¿¡ ¹èÄ¡µÈ ¹Ì±¹°ú ¿µ±¹ÀÇ °ø±º ¹× À°±º º´·Â ¼öÄ¡¸¦ Àоî Áּ̽À´Ï´Ù.

¿µ±¹ ÃѸ®´Â Âü¸ðµéÀÌ "È÷Ʋ·¯°¡ ³¡Àå³­ ÈÄ ÀϺ»À» ¾î¶»°Ô ¹°¸®Ä¥ °ÍÀΰ¡"¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸¹Àº »ý°¢À» ÇØ¿Ô´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ±×´Â ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÒ °á½ÉÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç, ¿µ±¹ ÇرºÀº ÀÌ ¸ñÇ¥¸¦ ´Þ¼ºÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÃÖ¼±À» ´ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °÷ ¾îµð¿¡³ª ¹èÄ¡µÉ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °ø±º Áõ°­ ¿ª½Ã ¿¬±¸µÉ °ÍÀ̶ó°í µ¡ºÙ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

´ëÅë·ÉÀº "ÇöÀç ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇ´Â °Íº¸´Ù ´õ ºü¸£°Ô ÀϺ»ÀÇ Æй谡 µ¶ÀÏÀÇ Æй踦 µÚµû¸¦ °Í"À̶ó´Â ¼Ò·Ã ¿Ü¹«ÀιÎÀ§¿ø ¸ô·ÎÅäÇÁÀÇ ÀÇ°ß¿¡ µ¿ÀÇÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. Àå°³¼®(ÀåÁ¦½º) ÃÑÅë(the Generalissimo)Àº Àü³¯ÀÇ ³íÀÇ¿¡ ¸Å¿ì ¸¸Á·ÇØ ÇÏ´Â °Í °°¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. ÁßÈ­¹Î±¹Àº Æø³ÐÀº ¿°¿øÀ» °¡Á³À¸¸ç, ±×¿¡´Â ¸¸ÁÖ¿Í Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¿µÅä ȸº¹ÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù´Â °Ç ÀǽÉÇÒ °Ô ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.

À̾ ´ëÅë·ÉÀº ÁöÈÖ ¹®Á¦¿¡ ¾ð±ÞÇϸç, ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ÇÑ Àü¿ª(îúæ´)¿¡¼­ ´Ù¸¥ Àü¿ª(îúæ´)À¸·Î ¼±¹Ú°ú °ø±º º´·ÂÀ» Á¦ÇÑµÈ ½Ã°£³»·Î(ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î) À̵¿½ÃÄÑÁÙ °ÍÀ» ¿äûÀ» ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù°í ¾ð±ÞÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ±×ÀÇ ÀÇ°ßÀ¸·Î´Â ·±´ø¿¡¼­ ¾ÓÄ«¶ó±îÁö À̸£´Â Àü·«Àû °ø±ºÀº ´ÜÀÏ ÁöÈÖ ÇÏ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×´Â 1918³â Æ丣µð³¶ Æ÷½´ ÃÖ°í»ç·É°üÀÌ Çà»çÇß´ø ÁöÈÖÀÇ ¿¹¸¦ ÀοëÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

¿µ±¹ À©½ºÅÏ Ã³Ä¥ ÃѸ®´Â ÇØÇùÀ» ³Ñ¾î°¡ÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ ÀÛÀü Áö¿ª¿¡ ÅëÇÕµÈ ÁöÈֺΰ¡ ¼³¸³µÉ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ ¾ð±ÞÇÑ °áÁ¤À» ³»¸®´Â µ¥ À־, ¿µ±¹ ÃѸ®´Â ¿¬ÇÕÂü¸ðº»ºÎ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ »ó´çÈ÷ ¸¸Á·½º·´°Ô ÀÛµ¿Çß´Ù°í »ý°¢Çß½À´Ï´Ù

¿µ±¹ ÃѸ®´Â ¿µ±¹¿¡¼­ ÀÛÀüÇÏ´Â ¹Ì±¹ ÁÖ°£(³·) Á¤¹Ð Æø°Ý±âÀÇ Á¤È®¼º°ú È¿°ú¼ºÀ» Âù»çÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

´ëÅë·É°ú ¿µ±¹ ÃѸ®´Â Âü¸ðµé¿¡°Ô 1944³â À¯·´°ú ÁöÁßÇØ Àü¿ª(îúæ´)¿¡¼­ ¼öÇàµÉ ÀÛÀü ¹üÀ§¿Í ³¯Â¥¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ¿¬±¸ÇÏ¿©, °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù¸é ·¯½Ã¾Æ¿ÍÀÇ ´ÙÀ½ ȸ´ã Àü¿¡ ÇÕÀÇµÈ ÀÇ°ß¿¡ µµ´ÞÇϵµ·Ï ¿äûÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

/////////////

re-occupy ´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¿µÅ並 µÇãÀ» ¶§µµ ¾²´Â ´Ü¾îÀΰ¡

³×, "reoccupy"´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¿µÅ並 µÇãÀ» ¶§µµ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´Ü¾îÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î "occupy"´Â "Á¡·ÉÇÏ´Ù, Â÷ÁöÇÏ´Ù"¶ó´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇÁö¸¸, "re-"¶ó´Â Á¢µÎ»ç°¡ ºÙÀ¸¸é "´Ù½Ã"¶ó´Â ¶æÀ» ´õÇØ "´Ù½Ã Á¡·ÉÇÏ´Ù, µÇã´Ù"¶ó´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

µû¶ó¼­ "reoccupy"´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº »óȲ¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

ÀüÀï¿¡¼­ ÆйèÇÏ¿© ÀÒ¾ú´ø ¿µÅ並 ´Ù½Ã µÇã´Â °æ¿ì: ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, "After a long and bloody war, the country finally reoccupied its lost territory." (¿À·£ ¼¼¿ùÀÇ ÇÇ Æ¢±â´Â ÀüÀï ³¡¿¡, ±× ³ª¶ó´Â ¸¶Ä§³» ÀÒ¾ú´ø ¿µÅ並 µÇã¾Ò´Ù.)

Àç³­À¸·Î ÀÎÇØ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¶°³ª°Ô µÈ Áö¿ªÀ» ´Ù½Ã °ÅÁÖÇϱ⠽ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì: ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, "After the flood, the residents were allowed to reoccupy their homes." (È«¼ö ÀÌÈÄ, ÁֹεéÀº ´Ù½Ã ÁýÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ°¥ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Çã¶ôµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.)

Æó¼âµÇ¾ú´ø °Ç¹°À̳ª °ø°£À» ´Ù½Ã »ç¿ëÇϱ⠽ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì: ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, "The abandoned factory was reoccupied by a group of artists." (ÆóÇã°¡ µÈ °øÀåÀº ¿¹¼ú°¡ ±×·ì¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ´Ù½Ã »ç¿ëµÇ±â ½ÃÀÛÇß½À´Ï´Ù.)

µû¶ó¼­ "reoccupy"´Â ´Ü¼øÈ÷ "´Ù½Ã Á¡·ÉÇÏ´Ù"¶ó´Â ¶æ»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ÀÒ¾ú´ø °ÍÀ» µÇã°Å³ª, ¹ö·ÁÁø °ÍÀ» ´Ù½Ã »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °Í°ú °°Àº ±àÁ¤ÀûÀÎ Àǹ̸¦ ´ã°í Àֱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

´Ù¸¸, "reoccupy"´Â ¹«·ÂÀ¸·Î Á¡·ÉÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇϱ⵵ Çϱ⠶§¹®¿¡, »óȲ¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸¥ Ç¥ÇöÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ´õ ÀûÀýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ÆòÈ­ÀûÀÎ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ¿µÅ並 µÇã´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â "recover" ¶ó´Â ´Ü¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ´õ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.

µû¶ó¼­ "reoccupy"¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¶§´Â »óȲÀ» Àß °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ´Ù¸¥ Ç¥ÇöÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °Íµµ °í·ÁÇØ º¸¼¼¿ä.

///////

334
II. THE FIRST CAIRO CONFERENCE
The Russians might suggest that we stage an operation at the top of the Adriatic with a view to assisting Tito.
Turning to manpower, THE PRESIDENT read out the figures for the U. S. and British air and land forces at present disposed overseas and in the respective home countries.
THE PRIME MINISTER said that the staffs had been giving much thought to how we should beat Japan when Hitler was finished. He was determined to solve this problem and the British Fleet would be disposed wherever it could make the best contribution towards this end. The air force build-up would also be studied.
THE PRESIDENT Said that he shared the views expressed by Mr. Molotov that the defeat of Japan would follow that of Germany and more rapidly than at present was generally thought possible. It seemed that the Generalissimo had been well satisfied with the discusion held the previous day. There was no doubt that China had wide £á£ó£ð£é£ò£á£ô£é£ï£î£ó which included the re-occupation of Manchuria and Korea.
THE PRESIDENT then referred to the question of Command, remarking that he still received requests for the transfer of shipping and of air forces from one theater to another for a limited period of operations. In his view our strategic air forces from London to Ankara should be under one command. He cited the example of the command which Marshal Foch exercised in 1918.
THE PRIME MINISTER said that once we were across the Channel a united command would be established in the area of operations. He considered that the Combined Chiefs of Staff system had worked reasonably satisfactorily in taking the decision referred to by the President.
THE PRIME MINISTER paid a tribute to the accuracy and effectiveness of the U. S. daylight bombers operating from the United Kingdom.
THE PRESIDENT and PRIME MINISTER invited the staffs to study the problems as to the scope and dates of the operations to be carried out in the European and Mediterranean Theaters in 1944, with a view to arriving at an agreed view, if possible, before the coming meeting with the Russians.
-----------
CHIANG-MARSHALL LUNCHEON MEETING, NOVEMBER 24, 1943,
AFTERNOON

PRESENT

UNITED STATES
General Marshall
Lieutenant General Stilwell

CHINA
Generalissimo Chiang
Madame Chiang

Ŭ¸¯ÇÏ½Ã¸é ¿øº» À̹ÌÁö¸¦ º¸½Ç ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

 
°³Âʹٸ®Á¦°ÅÆÀ´ÔÀÇ ´Ù¸¥±Ûº¸±â

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º» °Ô½Ã±ÛÀÌ °í°´´ÔÀÇ ÀúÀÛ±ÇÀ̳ª ¸í¿¹ÈÑ¼Õ ¶Ç´Â ±Ç¸®¸¦ ħÇØÇß´Ù¸é °Ô½ÃÁß´Ü ¿äû¼­¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇØ Áֽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
               
 
 
 
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